How to Practice
Follow these step-by-step instructions to get started.
Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) is a simple technique that helps reduce stress by tensing and then relaxing different muscle groups in your body. It can be done almost anywhere – whether you’re sitting, lying down, or even standing.
Here’s how to do it:
Find Your Position: Get comfortable in your current environment. You can sit, lie down, or stand, depending on where you are. Make sure your body feels supported.
Start with Your Feet: Focus on your feet. Inhale deeply, and as you do, tense the muscles in your feet and toes as much as feels comfortable. Hold for 5 seconds.
Release the Tension: Exhale slowly and release the tension in your feet, letting them relax completely. Notice the difference between tension and relaxation.
Move Up Your Body: Gradually work your way up through your body, tensing and relaxing each muscle group:
Calves
Thighs
Hips and buttocks
Stomach
Chest
Hands
Arms
Shoulders
Neck
Face (tense your jaw, close your eyes tightly, and then relax)
Breathe Slowly and Evenly: Throughout the practice, focus on your breathing. Inhale while tensing and exhale as you release.
Stay Present: After completing the sequence, take a few moments to notice how your body feels. Enjoy the sense of relaxation that spreads through your muscles.
If you’re in a public or busy space and can't complete the full body sequence, focus on a few key areas like your shoulders, neck, or hands. Any release of tension helps.
Quick Alternative: If a full body scan feels like too much, focus on just your hands and feet: Squeeze your fists tightly for 5 seconds, then release. Press your feet firmly into the floor, then relax. This simpler version still releases tension.
Start Simple: If you're new to this, start with just your hands and shoulders. Add more areas as you get comfortable.
Why It Works
Understanding the science helps you practice more effectively.
Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) works by helping your body release physical tension and calm the mind at the same time. It uses the natural contrast between tensing and relaxing muscles to teach your body to recognize the difference between stress and relaxation.
When you tense your muscles, you temporarily block blood flow to those areas. When you release, fresh blood rushes in, bringing oxygen and nutrients that help relax the muscles more deeply. This process not only reduces physical stress but also sends signals to your brain that it’s okay to relax.
For sensitive people, who often carry tension in their bodies from overstimulation, PMR offers a structured way to reduce both physical and emotional stress. By focusing on different muscle groups, you can bring your attention away from overwhelming stimuli and into your body, creating a grounding effect.
Additionally, the deep breathing involved helps activate the parasympathetic nervous system, reducing anxiety and promoting a state of calm. Over time, practicing PMR regularly can help you become more aware of where you hold tension and allow you to release it more easily.
Ready for the Full Experience?
The Sia app provides personalized guidance, progress tracking, and works offline—designed specifically for highly sensitive people.
100% Free • iOS & Android • No account required
Get the full technique
Free on iOS & Android